Miami-Dade County

The 44 Percent: Marvin Dunn, Cory Booker, Black-owned steakhouse in Miami Beach

Under the shade of a tree on Florida International University’s campus, historian and activist Marvin Dunn led a crowd of about 30 people on a journey through some of Florida’s Black history. These were stories some hadn’t learned in their formal schooling, or had only heard of but knew very little about.

On the same night Dunn sought to educate FIU students and visitors about Florida’s little discussed Black history, Cory Booker broke the record for longest speech on the Senate floor – a record held by Storm Thurmond in 1957 when he spoke against the Civil Rights Act.

Booker detailed his criticisms of the Trump administration’s policies and the Department of Government Efficiency, a department that was not approved by Congress, which is supposed vote to create new governmental departments. I’m certain Booker understood the weight and necessity of that moment

The core mission of Booker and Dunn’s actions is resistance to institutions that have systemically told Black people they do not belong. In a terse political climate in which legislation has been crafted to erase or limit Black history, it is important that we take up space and assert ourselves.

Submission only gives people permission to treat us the way they think we deserve, but vocally combating the narrative that we’re undeserving forces us to reclaim our place in America.

Raisa Habersham
Raisa Habersham

INSIDE THE 305:

‘Telling our history correctly’: Activist hosts Black history class under a tree at FIU

Former Florida International University professor and historian Marvin Dunn speaks to attendees about the Rosewood Massacre during a “Black History Learning Tree” event at FIU on Tuesday, April 1, 2025, in Miami, Fla.
Former Florida International University professor and historian Marvin Dunn speaks to attendees about the Rosewood Massacre during a “Black History Learning Tree” event at FIU on Tuesday, April 1, 2025, in Miami, Fla. D.A. Varela dvarela@miamiherald.com

On Tuesday, I had the pleasure of writing about Marvin Dunn’s Black History Learning Tree on FIU’s campus. Dunn, a historian and former professor of the campus, designated the tree as a place where he will share Florida’s Black history. Dunn is doing this without the permission of FIU officials while asserting that the idea that diversity, equity, and inclusion isn’t dead. He plans to host more of his unauthorized, but much needed Black history lessons, including one today.

From France to Washington Avenue: How this Black-owned steakhouse came to life

Kathia Joseph, a Haitian businesswoman raised in France, is photographed at Casa Matilda, the Tulum-inspired contemporary Mexican restaurant she operates in South Beach.t on Wednesday, February 27, 2025.
Kathia Joseph, a Haitian businesswoman raised in France, is photographed at Casa Matilda, the Tulum-inspired contemporary Mexican restaurant she operates in South Beach.t on Wednesday, February 27, 2025. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

Kathia Joseph’s journey ton becoming a restaurateur started well before she owned Casa Matilda in Miami Beach. Born in Haiti, Joseph lived in France where she did translations for Disney shows before coming to South Florida and building her budding restaurant empire. Minority business reporter Michael Butler details Joseph’s story from expert translator to savvy businesswoman.

OUTSIDE THE 305:

At Black Colleges, A Stubborn Gender Gap Continues

April Ryan, a seasoned reporter, author and White House correspondent, served as the keynote speaker of the spring commencement ceremony at Florida Memorial University in Miami Gardens, on Saturday May 6, 2023. Ryan told FMU graduates that alumni from predominantly-white insitutions, especially Ivy League universities, used to dominate the country. “But guess what?” she said. “That was yesterday. Who’s running the space now? HBCUers!” She mentioned Stacey Abrams, the Georgia politician who graduated from Spelman College in Atlanta, and Kamala Harris, the vice president who went to Howard University in Washington D.C., as two examples.
April Ryan, a seasoned reporter, author and White House correspondent, served as the keynote speaker of the spring commencement ceremony at Florida Memorial University in Miami Gardens, on Saturday May 6, 2023. Ryan told FMU graduates that alumni from predominantly-white insitutions, especially Ivy League universities, used to dominate the country. “But guess what?” she said. “That was yesterday. Who’s running the space now? HBCUers!” She mentioned Stacey Abrams, the Georgia politician who graduated from Spelman College in Atlanta, and Kamala Harris, the vice president who went to Howard University in Washington D.C., as two examples. Pedro Portal pportal@miamiherald.com

Black male enrollment at Historically Black Colleges and Universities continues to decline, the New York Times reported this week. Black men comprise 26% of the population at HBCUs, down from 38% in 1976, according to data from the American Institute for Boys and Men. “There are now about as many non-Black students attending H.B.C.U.s as there are Black men,” the news outlet reported.

The revelation that made Sheryl Lee Ralph cry on ‘Finding Your Roots’

Sheryl Lee Ralph Ralph canta tras recibir el premio Emmy a mejor actriz de reparto en una serie de comedia por “Abbott Elementary”, el 12 de septiembre de 2022 en Los Ángeles.
Sheryl Lee Ralph Ralph canta tras recibir el premio Emmy a mejor actriz de reparto en una serie de comedia por “Abbott Elementary”, el 12 de septiembre de 2022 en Los Ángeles. Phil McCarten Phil McCarten/Invision/AP

Truthfully, I can’t recall the last time I watched an episode of “Finding Our Roots” with Henry Louis Gates. But the story of actress Sheryl Lee Ralph’s legacy is intriguing. Ralph, known for her roles on “Moesha” and “Abbott Elementary,” learned that one of her ancestors was a free man. She talks about learning her history with the TODAY show, but the full episode can be seen on PBS.org.

HIGH CULTURE:

Commemorating Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.

On the stormy night of April 3, 1968, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his last public speech.  King told a Memphis  audience of more than 2,000 at Mason Temple that the April 8 march must be held as planned to refocus attention on the strike. He said Memphis has ‘‘refused to be honest with its public servants who happen to be garbage men.’’ The speech has become known as the ‘‘Mountaintop’’ speech. Sitting next to him in this photograph was one of his aides, Jesse Jackson. ‘‘Like anybody, I would like to live a long life. Longevity has its place. But I’m not concerned about that now. I just want to do God’s will. And He’s allowed me to go up to the mountain, and I’ve looked over, and I’ve seen the Promised Land. I may not get there with you. But I want you to know tonight that we, as a people, will get to the promised land.’’   — Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
On the stormy night of April 3, 1968, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his last public speech. King told a Memphis audience of more than 2,000 at Mason Temple that the April 8 march must be held as planned to refocus attention on the strike. He said Memphis has ‘‘refused to be honest with its public servants who happen to be garbage men.’’ The speech has become known as the ‘‘Mountaintop’’ speech. Sitting next to him in this photograph was one of his aides, Jesse Jackson. ‘‘Like anybody, I would like to live a long life. Longevity has its place. But I’m not concerned about that now. I just want to do God’s will. And He’s allowed me to go up to the mountain, and I’ve looked over, and I’ve seen the Promised Land. I may not get there with you. But I want you to know tonight that we, as a people, will get to the promised land.’’ — Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Ken Ross/Memphis Press-Scimitar courtesy Special Collections / University of Memphis Libraries

April 4 marks 57 years since Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated. On Friday, residents can commemorate him at the 20th annual Reclaim The Dream Candlelight Memorial and Gospel Concert. The event, held at the Adrienne Arsht Center for the Performing Arts, will begin at 6:01 p.m. – the time King was shot and killed at The Lorraine Motel in Memphis. The event will include a candlelight vigil and musical performances by Hezekiah Walker and The Clark Sisters.

Where does “The 44 Percent” name come from? Click here to find out how Miami history influenced the newsletter’s title.

Raisa Habersham
Miami Herald
Raisa Habersham is the race and culture reporter for the Miami Herald. She previously covered Hollywood and Fort Lauderdale for the Herald with a focus on housing and affordability. Habersham is a graduate of the University of Georgia. She joined the Herald in 2022.
Get unlimited digital access
#ReadLocal

Try 1 month for $1

CLAIM OFFER