Miami-Dade County

Black 30 and Under: Our series asked why Black spaces are so crucial. Here’s what we found

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Black 30 and Under

Conversations with young Black Miamians about culture and identity.


What makes Black spaces so important?

Is it the location? The physical place itself? Or maybe it’s the people? What said space represents?

Over the past month, the Miami Herald talked with 15 Black Miamians, all of whom were 30 and under, in an attempt to answer that very question. We sat them down in a space of their choosing and discussed what made that particular place unique. These interviews occurred at a barbershop, a tennis court and even on a boat.

To be clear: this wasn’t a “30 under 30” situation where we rounded up young titans of industry to praise their achievements. Instead, we just sought to gather a diverse group of individuals who reflected the various heritages, careers and experiences present in Miami.

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What we discovered reinforced the plurality of the Black experience. Black people are not monolithic. Out of the 15 people interviewed, no two chose the same space, save for 19-year-olds Loralei Gonzalez and Nadia De La Mora, whose safe space was one another.

There’s “a general understanding,” De La Mora said. Both De La Mora and Gonzalez attend Florida International University. “I think that’s comfortable.”

De La Mora, however, hinted at the one connection between all these spaces: comfortability. Far too often, as Michael Turner eloquently put it, Black people have to wear a mask just to exist in society. Black spaces exist as safe havens where that mask can be shed. For Turner, that space was Karma Hollywood, a lounge in Broward County that hosts a gay-friendly event on Sundays.

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“You go to work, you have to put on a show,” Turner, 28, said. “And if I was to go to a straight club, I have to also put on a show there. You can’t necessarily act like yourself 100%. But this space, it gives you that freedom.”

Black spaces are not a new phenomenon. From Green Book hotels like the Historic Hampton House to neighborhoods like Overtown, Black spaces have long since been part of survival for people of African descent. What makes these spaces rather unique is what Miami represents in the larger context.

“Even amongst diverse environments,” said Nate Moreau, a 27-year-old community organizer with the Black Collective, “Black people are still relegated to one end of the spectrum.”

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That said, Miami is a barometer for the rest of the country. Climate change, gentrification, education — Miami is a microcosm for nearly every issue in America. And if the Census projections are correct, the rest of the country will resemble Miami’s demographics by 2045.

So the question becomes, if Miami truly is the future, will Black people be treated any differently?

See more of Black 30 and Under on the Miami Herald Instagram.

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On Monday, February 20, 2023, Dominique Guirand, a 24-year-old doula and owner of Flourished Spa and Wellness Center, has created a space where pregnant women and mothers can receive maternity care in North Miami Beach. Guirand is photographed at her business, where she feels the empowerment of her Blackness.
On Monday, February 20, 2023, Dominique Guirand, a 24-year-old doula and owner of Flourished Spa and Wellness Center, has created a space where pregnant women and mothers can receive maternity care in North Miami Beach. Guirand is photographed at her business, where she feels the empowerment of her Blackness. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

Dominique Guirand (24, doula/entrepreneur): “Black women are at the forefront of change. I really just want younger girls to be better than me.”

On Sunday, February 19, 2023, investment banker David Pulliam, 28, is photographed on the yacht “Big Daddy.” Pulliam finds a connection to water reaffirms his Blackness in the past, present, and future.
On Sunday, February 19, 2023, investment banker David Pulliam, 28, is photographed on the yacht “Big Daddy.” Pulliam finds a connection to water reaffirms his Blackness in the past, present, and future. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

David Pulliam (28, investment banker): “There is no future without ownership.”

On Tuesday, January 31, 2023, publicist Francesca Morgan stays connected to her neighborhood and her Black roots through the game of tennis. She and her friends organize a de facto tennis club to play tennis at Moore Park’s Ashe-Buchholz Tennis Center. She feels playing tennis is a form of empowerment that has acknowledged the power of Black athletes in a primarily white sport.
On Tuesday, January 31, 2023, publicist Francesca Morgan stays connected to her neighborhood and her Black roots through the game of tennis. She and her friends organize a de facto tennis club to play tennis at Moore Park’s Ashe-Buchholz Tennis Center. She feels playing tennis is a form of empowerment that has acknowledged the power of Black athletes in a primarily white sport. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

Francesca Morgan (30, publicist): “We created our safe space here.”

On Monday, February 20, 2023, community organizer Nate Moreau, 27, finds the living room of Valencia Gunder a safe space for welcoming all sorts of Black people and creating great conversations about everything from liberation to life.
On Monday, February 20, 2023, community organizer Nate Moreau, 27, finds the living room of Valencia Gunder a safe space for welcoming all sorts of Black people and creating great conversations about everything from liberation to life. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

Nate Moreau (27, community organizer): “You can come to Vee’s house, you can get yourself something to eat, you’re going to hear good conversation,” Moreau said. “There’s going to be good music and the vibes will always be welcoming.”

On Wednesday, February 8, 2023, artist/author Reyna Noriega is inside her studio, a space that forged a connection with her Black identity.
On Wednesday, February 8, 2023, artist/author Reyna Noriega is inside her studio, a space that forged a connection with her Black identity. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

Reyna Noriega (30, artist/author): “No one is prioritizing us and so we have to prioritize ourselves and our community. We have to educate ourselves and share and build community.”

On Wednesday, February 8, 2023, rapper/artist Jean-Raymond “King Hoodie” Jean Philippe is at the Roots Collective Black House — a space that forged a connection with his Black identity.
On Wednesday, February 8, 2023, rapper/artist Jean-Raymond “King Hoodie” Jean Philippe is at the Roots Collective Black House — a space that forged a connection with his Black identity. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

Jean-Raymond “King Hoodie” Jean Philippe (29, rapper): “Everything here is geared towards educating people of the Black community about the Black community, helping the Black community.”

On Monday, February 6, 2023, Florida Memorial University student Tyla Bartlett is photographed at her safe space to be Black — the campus of FMU. Attending an HBCU has reinforced Bartlett’s Blackness’ meaning and inspired her to look at identity through various Black lenses.
On Monday, February 6, 2023, Florida Memorial University student Tyla Bartlett is photographed at her safe space to be Black — the campus of FMU. Attending an HBCU has reinforced Bartlett’s Blackness’ meaning and inspired her to look at identity through various Black lenses. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

Tyla Bartlett (19, Florida Memorial University student): “This is a place where not only can I blossom but build personal connections and where I don’t feel like I have to walk on eggshells with my culture.”

On Monday, February 6, 2023, artist and designer Desmond Jones, the CEO and founder of Art is Dope, is photographed at Carol City Park. The park was a formative space that forged a connection with his Black identity and community.
On Monday, February 6, 2023, artist and designer Desmond Jones, the CEO and founder of Art is Dope, is photographed at Carol City Park. The park was a formative space that forged a connection with his Black identity and community. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

Desmond Jones (30, artist/fashion designer): “Hustling is definitely in Carol City. I remember going to Carol Mart, Rick Ross ‘hustling, hustling, hustling’ — that inspired me as a jit. It made me be like, ‘Dang, let me go do something.’”

On Thursday, February 9, 2023, Northwestern student Ebony Felton finds her Black space at Power U, an organization that develops the leadership of Black and Brown youths in South Florida located in Miami, Florida.
On Thursday, February 9, 2023, Northwestern student Ebony Felton finds her Black space at Power U, an organization that develops the leadership of Black and Brown youths in South Florida located in Miami, Florida. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

Ebony Felton (17, Miami Northwestern student): “Living in Florida, things that I care about every day are being taken away from me.”

On Monday, February 20, 2023, public speaker and Florida Memorial University professor, Jefferson Noel, 29, finds the barbershop Fweago Cutz a space to have intelligent and insightful conversations regarding issues facing the Black community.
On Monday, February 20, 2023, public speaker and Florida Memorial University professor, Jefferson Noel, 29, finds the barbershop Fweago Cutz a space to have intelligent and insightful conversations regarding issues facing the Black community. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

Jefferson Noel (29, FMU professor/ public speaker): “In the shop, anyone can speak, anyone can teach and everybody’s learning. There’s something about that environment that pulls the humanity out of people.”

On Monday, February 6, 2023 Loralei Gonzalez, 19, (left) and Nadia De La Mora, 19, (right) are photographed at the Tamiami FIU campus. The pair of students who have reinforce their blackness and friendship through their college experience.
On Monday, February 6, 2023 Loralei Gonzalez, 19, (left) and Nadia De La Mora, 19, (right) are photographed at the Tamiami FIU campus. The pair of students who have reinforce their blackness and friendship through their college experience. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

Loralei Gonzalez (19, FIU student): “I don’t have the privilege to be uncomfortable.”

Nadia De La Mora (19, FlU student): “I love being Black so much… We really had to make something out of nothing.”

For entrepreneur Mahlik Hunt, connection with Urban fashion serves a reminder of the influences of Black culture and style. He frequently shops at the Miami Gardens apparel shop Achille Miami as a practice to remain connected to his Black community.
For entrepreneur Mahlik Hunt, connection with Urban fashion serves a reminder of the influences of Black culture and style. He frequently shops at the Miami Gardens apparel shop Achille Miami as a practice to remain connected to his Black community. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

Mahlik Hunt (30, entrepreneur): “Being in different countries, different regions of the world and coming back here, I just feel whole.”

University of Miami student Lauren Lennon, 21, at the UM Center for Global Black Studies. The Center for Global Black Studies is Lennon’s safe space because it allows people from all across the diaspora to convene and work towards a better tomorrow.
University of Miami student Lauren Lennon, 21, at the UM Center for Global Black Studies. The Center for Global Black Studies is Lennon’s safe space because it allows people from all across the diaspora to convene and work towards a better tomorrow. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

Lauren Lennon (21, University of Miami student): “You can’t fully understand American history without knowing the struggles of Black people. We served as the backbone of America for so long.”

On Monday, February 20, 2023, medical technologist Michael Turner, 28, feels most Black at Karma Hollywood where there is no judgment about being openly gay and Black.
On Monday, February 20, 2023, medical technologist Michael Turner, 28, feels most Black at Karma Hollywood where there is no judgment about being openly gay and Black. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

Michael Turner (28, medical technologist): “You don’t have too many spots where you can be openly Black and gay.... You just feel safer around your own people.”

This story was originally published March 2, 2023 at 4:30 AM.

Follow More of Our Reporting on Black History Month

C. Isaiah Smalls II
Miami Herald
C. Isaiah Smalls II is a sports and culture writer who covers the Miami Dolphins. In his previous capacity at the Miami Herald, he was the race and culture reporter who created The 44 Percent, a newsletter dedicated to the Black men who voted to incorporate the city of Miami. A graduate of both Morehouse College and Columbia Graduate School of Journalism, Smalls previously worked for ESPN’s Andscape.
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Black 30 and Under

Conversations with young Black Miamians about culture and identity.