Hurricane

As Hurricane Milton roars toward Florida, forecasters say it’s likely to hit as Cat 4

Note: The Herald and McClatchy news sites have lifted the paywall on our websites for this developing story, providing critical information to readers. To support vital reporting such as this, please consider a digital subscription.

Evacuees streamed away from the Gulf Coast, clogging roads and draining gas stations. Major airports in Tampa and Orlando prepared to shut down. Schools announced pending closures across much of the state, including in South Florida. Millions of residents across the state were under hurricane warnings or watches.

On Tuesday, much of Florida was hunkering down for the looming arrival of Hurricane Milton, a Category 5 hurricane that could deliver one of the most damaging strikes to the state in history.

After a brief dip late Monday, Milton roared back to Category 5 strength Tuesday evening, still on track to slam into the Gulf Coast somewhere near the heavily populated Tampa Bay region.

Though the storm’s sustained winds had eased somewhat from a near-record 180 mph, it was still packing extremely powerful 160 mph winds — and Milton’s biggest threat remains unchanged. By Thursday, it’s expected to push up to 15 feet of life-threatening storm surge spanning a huge swath of the coast, anywhere between Fort Myers Beach and Crystal River.

From there, Milton could plow a path of record-breaking damage across the state, whipping by the Orlando theme parks as a Category 1 hurricane before exiting along the Space Coast. After being projected to make landfall as a Category 3 hurricane, forecasters said late Tuesday that Milton will only weaken to a Category 4.

Hurricane Milton held onto Category 5 status as it hit a warm patch of the Gulf of Mexico.
Hurricane Milton held onto Category 5 status as it hit a warm patch of the Gulf of Mexico. NHC

Forecasters expect the wind field of the now-compact storm to double by the time it comes ashore — bringing 130 mph sustained winds and higher gusts, plus record-setting storm surge, to much of Florida. Milton could also bring more than a foot of rain to areas north of its eye, up to 18 inches in some spots.

“You’re going to see flooding of homes and businesses, you’re going to see rescues. It will flood in areas that don’t normally flood,” said Mike Brennan, director of the National Hurricane Center, in a Tuesday morning broadcast. “I’m pleading with you to get out of those storm surge evacuation areas if you have not yet.”

That threat put almost the entire state, including Miami-Dade and Broward counties and the Florida Keys, under some sort of hurricane or tropical storm warning or watch. Southeast Florida could see tropical storm force gusts beginning Wednesday afternoon through Thursday morning, with flooding rains from Milton’s outer feeder bands.

READ MORE: South Florida has been drenched but it’s not from Milton. More rain, wind to come

Evacuations underway

At 11 p.m., Milton’s projected path is a little north of current models, with the center of the National Hurricane Center’s cone of concern still aim at Sarasota, just south of the heavily populated Tampa Bay, which is still reeling from the region’s worst storm in a century — Hurricane Helene — just two weeks earlier.

Milton, if it comes into the Bay, could be far worse. The latest estimates call for up to double the storm surge seen in Helene, which swamped tens of thousands of homes. Storm surge may be between 8 to 12 feet in the Fort Myers area.

The Fort Myers and Naples area could see even more surge than initially expected, now up to 12 feet.
The Fort Myers and Naples area could see even more surge than initially expected, now up to 12 feet. NHC

Forecasters said that exactly where the eye comes ashore matters for determining who gets the worst of the rain and storm surge, but the exact location will be hard to determine until the storm is very near. It may continue to windshield wiper up and down the coast as Milton closes in.

“Again, it is critical to remember that even at 24 hours out, it is still not possible to pinpoint an exact landfall location,” the hurricane center stressed in the 11 p.m. update.

President Joe Biden said Tuesday he is postponing a diplomatic trip to Germany and Angola to help oversee his administration’s response to Hurricane Milton.

“This could be the worst storm to hit Florida in over a century,” Biden said at a news briefing. “God willing it won’t be, but that’s what it is looking like right now.”

FEMA Administrator Deanne Criswell said that Florida is in “good hands” and that the agency has enough funding to support the response efforts for Hurricanes Helene and Milton.

In a Tuesday morning press conference, Jared Perdue, head of Florida’s Department of Transportation, urged residents to leave as soon as possible if they’re evacuating. Officials said traffic was up 150% on major highways, so the breakdown lanes on highways were open as extra lanes of traffic. Tolls were lifted for west-central Florida as evacuations were called in 14 counties.

“Unfortunately every storm we see traffic fatalities because people wait until the last minute to leave,” he said.

Juan Alonso, 19, boards up his home as he prepares for Hurricane Milton at Fairmont Mobile Home Estates in Ruskin, Florida on Tuesday, October 8, 2024.
Juan Alonso, 19, boards up his home as he prepares for Hurricane Milton at Fairmont Mobile Home Estates in Ruskin, Florida on Tuesday, October 8, 2024. Al Diaz / Miami Herald Staff adiaz@miamiherald.com


To address this, Gov. Ron DeSantis said the state planned to open at least four backup shelters of last resort near highways so that drivers stuck in traffic as the storm approaches have somewhere to go. These warehouses can hold thousands of people, he said, including up to 10,000 at one site.

Those counties are also working double-time to clear the streets of waterlogged appliances and furniture from Hurricane Helene before Hurricane Milton’s winds turn them into projectiles. The state has assigned hundreds of employees to help, and it plans to ask FEMA for permission to pay debris haulers even more to surge in from other states. However, DeSantis said, they can’t get to all of it.

“It may not have been humanly possible to have all the debris cleaned up from Helene before Milton hit, just because of how much there was,” he said.

On Tuesday morning, counties began shutting off water to barrier islands, including Siesta Key and Casey Key in Sarasota, to try and protect the water and sewer system. Pinellas County will “most likely” do the same with its sewage system, the Tampa Bay Times reported.

The governor warned residents that their window for preparations was shrinking, and everyone should be hunkered down by Wednesday morning.

“Let’s prepare for the worst and pray we get a weakening,” he said. “We must be prepared for a major, major impact on the west coast of Florida.”

Turn toward Florida begins

Milton, still about 405 miles southwest of Tampa, also began slowly steering toward its forecast turn to the northeast, barreling to Florida. The NHC had pushed its projected landfall back slightly, possibly to the early morning hours on Thursday, but its impacts along the coast will be felt at least a day earlier.

On Monday, Milton exploded into a frightening Category 5 storm with 180 mph maximum sustained winds. Its barometric pressure — a measure of intensity — dropped to the fourth-lowest on record at one point.

“Milton has the potential to be one of the most destructive hurricanes on record for west-central Florida,” National Hurricane Center forecasters said.

Florida could start to feel the impacts from category 3 Hurricane Milton’s winds Wednesday evening.
Florida could start to feel the impacts from category 3 Hurricane Milton’s winds Wednesday evening. NHC

Overnight, the storm underwent an eyewall replacement cycle, where a new, larger eye forms on the outskirts of the current one and eventually replaces it. The process tamps down wind speeds temporarily but grows the wind field.

Tuesday morning satellite found a slightly bigger Milton with just a single eye again — a sign the storm is ready to strengthen again. It regained Category 5 wind strength on Tuesday evening. But storm-shredding wind shear near Florida is expected to bat it back to a Category 4 ahead of landfall.

“An expanding wind field, the angle of approach to the coast, and the formidable strength, all will lead to a deep & damaging surge in Florida,” wrote John Morales, a hurricane specialist at NBC6, on Twitter.

Riding it out in a mobile home

Mandatory evacuations were called in counties across the state, but most of them had one thing in common — do not wait out this storm if you’re in a mobile home.

“if you are in a mobile or a manufactured home, or in a low-lying home in a flood-prone area, it is never safe to stay in that situation,” Kevin Guthrie, the director of the state’s emergency management department, said in a Tuesday afternoon press conference. “No matter what year it was built, you need to evacuate.”

And yet, some Floridians are staying.

As Hurricane Milton approaches, Andres Alonso, 29, boards up his home as his children Jeycol Alonso, 3, Gael Alonso, 2, watch through their glass door at Fairmont Mobile Home Estates in Ruskin, Florida on Tuesday, October 8, 2024.
As Hurricane Milton approaches, Andres Alonso, 29, boards up his home as his children Jeycol Alonso, 3, Gael Alonso, 2, watch through their glass door at Fairmont Mobile Home Estates in Ruskin, Florida on Tuesday, October 8, 2024. Al Diaz / Miami Herald Staff adiaz@miamiherald.com

In Ruskin, an unincorporated area in southwest Hillsborough County, Primitivo Cesario and his family have spent the last few weeks shoring up their double-wide mobile home in the neighborhood of Fairmont Mobile Home Estates as best they could.

A rope linked to tie-down straps runs across the roof, each end fastened to mango trees. What looks like an additional room made of plywood walls sits in the front of the carport, meant to keep the structure standing. Repurposed closet doors and two-by-fours make an improvised wall further closing in the carport.

“You just don’t know what’s going to happen,” Cesario said, speaking in Spanish, as his kids and nephews munched on mangos and talked about how they were going to hide from the storm in their house.

“I don’t know if it is going to move up or down.”

Despite an evacuation order for all mobile homes in the county, they’re not leaving.

“The problem is if no one’s home, thieves come in and take people’s belongings,” said Silvestre Urbina, a relative who was there helping out.

The uncertainty of Milton’s path has this community on edge as some shreds of Helene’s damage still lay on the ground.

“I’m more concerned because I think this one is coming our way,” said Andres Alonso a few minutes after he and his nephew boarded up a window on their trailer home.

Alonso plans to make a call for him and his family, including his two young children, on Wednesday. He’ll move to a family member’s concrete block home five minutes away if the forecast pushes him.

Miami Herald Staff Writers Milena Malaver, Ana Ceballos and Devoun Cetoute contributed to this report.

As Hurricane Milton approaches, Juan Alonso, 19, and Andres Alonso, 29, prepare to board up their family home already damaged by Hurricane Helene at Fairmont Mobile Home Estates in Ruskin, Florida on Tuesday, October 8, 2024.
As Hurricane Milton approaches, Juan Alonso, 19, and Andres Alonso, 29, prepare to board up their family home already damaged by Hurricane Helene at Fairmont Mobile Home Estates in Ruskin, Florida on Tuesday, October 8, 2024. Al Diaz adiaz@miamiherald.com


This story was originally published October 8, 2024 at 6:35 AM.

Alex Harris
Miami Herald
Alex Harris is the lead climate change reporter for the Miami Herald’s climate team, which covers how South Florida communities are adapting to the warming world. Her beat also includes environmental issues and hurricanes. She attended the University of Florida.
Get unlimited digital access
#ReadLocal

Try 1 month for $1

CLAIM OFFER