Cuba

Big names in literature and the arts call on Cuban government to release jailed artists

Cuban performance artist Luis Manuel Otero Alcántara in Havana staging his work “The Flag Belongs to All of Us.”
Cuban performance artist Luis Manuel Otero Alcántara in Havana staging his work “The Flag Belongs to All of Us.” Courtesy of the artist

More than 300 writers and artists worldwide urged the Cuban government to immediately release the artists detained after the July 11 protests, in a letter published Wednesday with the support of PEN International, PEN America’s Artists at Risk Connection and Human Rights Watch.

“The Cuban government should immediately stop its unrelenting abuses against artists, release all arbitrarily detained artists, and drop all charges against them,” demanded the signatories of the open letter, entitled “Let artists live and work freely.”

The statement highlights that Cuban artists united in the San Isidro and 27N movements have drawn attention “to the Cuban government’s callous disregard for human rights, partially laying the foundation for the massive protests that erupted across the country on July 11, 2021.”

Several artists were arrested that day, including Luis Manuel Otero Alcántara, the independent artist who challenged the government with his public performances; rapper Maykel Castillo, known as “Osorbo,” and music student Abel Lescay. All three have been in jail ever since.

While in prison, Castillo won the Latin Grammy award for best song of the year as one of the authors of “Patria y Vida,” a musical theme that inspired those who demonstrated against the island’s government.

“Throwing artists in jail or exiling them from the country forever — in response to their art, words and ideas — is abusive and inhumane,” the letter said. “Art should be free from censorship and repression, in Cuba and everywhere.”

A diverse group of renowned names in literature, film and the arts around the world signed the letter, including Oscar and Nobel Prize winners. Some are also activists or dissident artists, like the Ukrainian filmmaker Oleg Sentsov, jailed for his political ideas, and the Chinese cartoonist artist Badiucao.

Actors Meryl Streep, Alec Baldwin and John Lithgow; writers Paul Auster, J. M. Coetzee, Jonathan Franzen and Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, and American cartoonist Jules Feiffer are among the signers.

A group of Latin American writers and filmmakers — including Mario Vargas Llosa, Isabel Allende, Elena Poniatowska, Gioconda Belli, Sergio Ramírez, and Arturo Ripstein — also supported the statement.

Cuban visual artist Hamlet Lavastida, who was arrested on the island this year and forced to leave the country after several months in the state security prison in Havana, is one of the letter’s signatories. Following the protests, other writers and artists such as Tania Bruguera were placed under house arrest and harassed by the authorities. Bruguera, who left the island to accept a job at Harvard, also signed the statement.

“The Cuban government’s repression of artists shows its extreme intolerance of criticism and dissent,” said Juan Pappier, senior researcher for the Americas at Human Rights Watch. “For years, the regime has used some artists from around the world to distract from their human rights record while persecuting and imprisoning independent artists in their country. Today, 338 artists signed this declaration and said ‘enough is enough.’ ”

This story was originally published December 8, 2021 at 7:00 AM.

Nora Gámez Torres
el Nuevo Herald
Nora Gámez Torres is the Cuba/U.S.-Latin American policy reporter for el Nuevo Herald and the Miami Herald. She studied journalism and media and communications in Havana and London. She holds a Ph.D. in sociology from City, University of London. Her work has won awards by the Florida Society of News Editors and the Society for Professional Journalists. For her “fair, accurate and groundbreaking journalism,” she was awarded the Maria Moors Cabot Prize in 2025 — the most prestigious award for coverage of the Americas.//Nora Gámez Torres estudió periodismo y comunicación en La Habana y Londres. Tiene un doctorado en sociología y desde el 2014 cubre temas cubanos para el Nuevo Herald y el Miami Herald. También reporta sobre la política de Estados Unidos hacia América Latina. Su trabajo ha sido reconocido con premios de Florida Society of News Editors y Society for Profesional Journalists. Por su “periodismo justo, certero e innovador”, fue galardonada con el Premio Maria Moors Cabot en 2025 —el premio más prestigioso a la cobertura de las Américas.
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