Cuba

Florida Republicans issue litmus test on Cuba, Venezuela policies for Biden nominees

Yoandry Mora, 22, hangs flags from his car before the start of a Cubans Con Biden caravan at Bright Park in Hialeah, Florida on Saturday, September 19, 2020.
Yoandry Mora, 22, hangs flags from his car before the start of a Cubans Con Biden caravan at Bright Park in Hialeah, Florida on Saturday, September 19, 2020. mocner@miamiherald.com

Three Republican lawmakers from Florida are asking the Senate Foreign Relations Committee to reject President-elect Joe Biden’s nominees unless they agree to take a tough stance on Cuba and Venezuela, according to a letter obtained by McClatchy.

Reps. Michael Waltz, Maria Salazar and former Miami-Dade mayor Carlos Gimenez drafted the letter to the Senate panel just days before it is scheduled to hold a confirmation hearing on Biden’s nominee for secretary of State, Antony Blinken, on Tuesday.

“We respectfully request you reject nominees that do not provide assurance that American foreign policy will be firmly rooted in promoting democracy, economic liberalization, and basic civil liberties, given the human rights abuses in Cuba and Venezuela,” the lawmakers wrote.

The letter asks the incoming Senate Foreign Relations Committee Chairman Robert Menendez, D–N.J., and ranking member James Risch, R–Idaho, to have Blinken and other nominees commit to keeping Cuba on the U.S. list of state sponsors of terrorism, consider adding Venezuela, and retain all existing sanctions on both countries, among a long list of requests.

They also asked senators to press nominees to publicly support granting Temporary Protective Status to Venezuelans currently in the United States.

While Democrats will control the Senate at the time of the confirmation vote, the Florida legislators might find a receptive ear in Menendez, a vocal critic of Obama’s effort to normalize Havana relations.

During his four years in office, President Donald Trump steadily escalated pressure on Cuba’s government, which he accused of providing security and intelligence support to Venezuela’s strongman Nicolás Maduro.

Earlier this week, the outgoing administration added Cuba back to the U.S. list of state sponsors of terrorism, and on Friday also sanctioned Cuba’s Interior Ministry and its top official, citing their role in human rights violations on the island.

Biden is expected to depart from Trump’s harsher policies towards Cuba and promised to reverse restrictions on travel and remittances to Cuba that he said hurt the Cuban people.

But a full restoration of relations with Havana will likely face push back from South Florida voters, as many Cuban Americans and Hispanics, in general, supported Trump’s “maximum pressure campaign” against the Cuba and Venezuela regimes.

In her first week in Congress, Salazar, a former Spanish media journalist and television host, filed legislation that would prevent the Biden administration from delisting Cuba as a state sponsor of terrorism unless the Cuban government release all political prisoners and commit to free and fair elections. The Helms-Burton Act, signed in 1996, sets similar conditions for lifting the U.S. embargo against the Caribbean island.

The bill has eight co-sponsors so far, mostly Cuban American members in the House, including Gimenez and Florida Republican Mario Díaz-Balart.

This story was originally published January 16, 2021 at 9:00 AM.

Michael Wilner
McClatchy DC
Michael Wilner is an award-winning journalist and was McClatchy’s chief Washington correspondent. Wilner joined the company in 2019 as a White House correspondent, and led coverage for its 30 newspapers of the federal response to the coronavirus pandemic, the Jan. 6 attack on the U.S. Capitol, and the Biden administration. Wilner was previously Washington bureau chief for The Jerusalem Post. He holds degrees from Claremont McKenna College and Columbia University and is a native of New York City.
Nora Gámez Torres
el Nuevo Herald
Nora Gámez Torres is the Cuba/U.S.-Latin American policy reporter for el Nuevo Herald and the Miami Herald. She studied journalism and media and communications in Havana and London. She holds a Ph.D. in sociology from City, University of London. Her work has won awards by the Florida Society of News Editors and the Society for Professional Journalists. For her “fair, accurate and groundbreaking journalism,” she was awarded the Maria Moors Cabot Prize in 2025 — the most prestigious award for coverage of the Americas.//Nora Gámez Torres estudió periodismo y comunicación en La Habana y Londres. Tiene un doctorado en sociología y desde el 2014 cubre temas cubanos para el Nuevo Herald y el Miami Herald. También reporta sobre la política de Estados Unidos hacia América Latina. Su trabajo ha sido reconocido con premios de Florida Society of News Editors y Society for Profesional Journalists. Por su “periodismo justo, certero e innovador”, fue galardonada con el Premio Maria Moors Cabot en 2025 —el premio más prestigioso a la cobertura de las Américas.
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