Americas

The U.S. is willing to impose more sanctions after ‘sham’ elections in Nicaragua

In this Sept. 5, 2018 file photo, Nicaragua’s President Daniel Ortega and his wife, Vice President Rosario Murillo, lead a rally in Managua, Nicaragua.
In this Sept. 5, 2018 file photo, Nicaragua’s President Daniel Ortega and his wife, Vice President Rosario Murillo, lead a rally in Managua, Nicaragua.

The United States is ready to ramp up sanctions against Daniel Ortega’s regime in Nicaragua after “sham” elections planned for Sunday are expected to keep him in power without a democratic mandate, a senior State Department official told reporters on Friday.

After banning opposition parties and imprisoning almost all other candidates, civic leaders, independent journalists and even old Sandinista allies, Ortega and his wife and vice president, Rosario Murillo, are set to keep their top leading positions. What comes next is a “dictatorship,” the senior official said.

The official mentioned that the Biden administration has not used “all the [foreign policy] tools available” and is willing to consider additional sanctions, keeping the focus on individuals and institutions enabling Ortega’s repression. The administration is also looking at imposing pressure on financial institutions and others assisting the Nicaraguan leader.

The senior official also said the administration is carefully looking at broader sanctions because it doesn’t want to impose further “burdens” on the already impoverished population, a common criticism of the comprehensive embargo against the Cuban regime.

President Biden is expected to sign the Renacer Act, which mandates a review of Nicaragua’s membership in the Central America Free Trade Agreement. The accord provides preferential treatment to the country’s exports to the United States.

“We will avoid anything that benefits Nicaragua,” the official said.

The U.S. will maintain its presence in the Central American country and work with international partners and the Organization of American States, of which Nicaragua is a member, to support those who seek a democratic restoration. But removing Ortega’s grip on power will be “a really hard thing to do,” he told reporters.

“We are part of a majority in the region,” the official said, “but it is very hard when you have a government with very limited goals, which are to remain in power.”

This story was originally published November 5, 2021 at 5:31 PM.

Nora Gámez Torres
el Nuevo Herald
Nora Gámez Torres is the Cuba/U.S.-Latin American policy reporter for el Nuevo Herald and the Miami Herald. She studied journalism and media and communications in Havana and London. She holds a Ph.D. in sociology from City, University of London. Her work has won awards by the Florida Society of News Editors and the Society for Professional Journalists. For her “fair, accurate and groundbreaking journalism,” she was awarded the Maria Moors Cabot Prize in 2025 — the most prestigious award for coverage of the Americas.//Nora Gámez Torres estudió periodismo y comunicación en La Habana y Londres. Tiene un doctorado en sociología y desde el 2014 cubre temas cubanos para el Nuevo Herald y el Miami Herald. También reporta sobre la política de Estados Unidos hacia América Latina. Su trabajo ha sido reconocido con premios de Florida Society of News Editors y Society for Profesional Journalists. Por su “periodismo justo, certero e innovador”, fue galardonada con el Premio Maria Moors Cabot en 2025 —el premio más prestigioso a la cobertura de las Américas.
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