Crime

Father recounts pain of seeing his 10-year-old son killed at family’s nail salon

Hai Vu weeps while he testifies about the robbery that killed his son. Anthawn Ragan Jr., who went on a murder and robbery spree in 2013, appeared in Courtroom 4-6 for his death penalty sentencing for the killing of a 10-year-old boy during a nail salon robbery on Monday, February 9, 2026, at the Richard E. Gerstein Justice Building in Miami, Florida. Ragan waived his right to a jury trial, meaning Miami-Dade Circuit Court Judge Marisa Tinkler Mendez will decide on whether he gets life or death.
Hai Vu weeps while he testifies about the robbery that killed his 10-year-old son, Aaron Vu, in November 2013 at the family’s northwest Miami-Dade nail salon, Monday, Feb, 9, 2026. The sentencing trial began Monday for the son’s killer, Anthawn Ragan Jr., who is facing the death penalty. cjuste@miamiherald.com

Hai Nam Vu, wiping the tears off his face with a tissue, recounted his terror when an ordinary Friday at his family-owned nail salon ended with gunmen busting in, demanding money and gunning down Vu’s 10-year-old son as he watched.

After stealing more than $300 in cash and jewelry from customers and employees, the two thieves were on their way out when one turned and fired twice inside the salon, hitting both Vu and Aaron Vu, his 10-year-old son. While Vu survived, Aaron, who loved Street Fighter action figures and Beats by Dre headphones, didn’t.

Aaron Vu, the 10-year-old boy who was shot and killed at Hong Kong Nails Salon in northwest Miami-Dade on Nov. 22, 2013.
Aaron Vu, the 10-year-old boy who was shot and killed at Hong Kong Nails Salon in northwest Miami-Dade on Nov. 22, 2013. Miami Herald file photo

“I took a few steps forward and fell because so much blood was coming out of my body,” said Vu, testifying Monday about what happened on Nov. 22, 2013, at Hong Kong Nails salon in northwest Miami-Dade.

Lindsey Ma weeps while she testifies about the robbery that killed her son. Anthawn Ragan Jr., who went on a murder and robbery spree in 2013, appeared in Courtroom 4-6 for his death penalty sentencing for the killing of a 10-year-old boy during a nail salon robbery on Monday, February 9, 2026, at the Richard E. Gerstein Justice Building in Miami, Florida. Ragan waived his right to a jury trial, meaning Miami-Dade Circuit Court Judge Marisa Tinkler Mendez will decide on whether he gets life or death.
Lindsey Ma weeps while she testifies about the robbery that killed her 10-year-old son Aaron Vu in 2013, Monday, Feb. 9, 2026. Anthawn Ragan Jr., who went on a murder and robbery spree in 2013, appeared in Courtroom 4-6 Monday for his death-penalty sentencing for the killing of Aaron during a robbery at the family’s nail salon in northwest Miami-Dade. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

Vu’s testimony was part of the sentencing trial that began Monday for Anthawn Ragan Jr., who pleaded guilty last month to shooting Aaron to death. Ragan is facing the death penalty, the second time he’s faced that sentence within the past year.

READ MORE: Man behind crime spree that killed 10-year-old pleads guilty, faces death penalty

At his first trial last year, a jury sentenced Ragan, 31, to a lifetime behind bars for the murder of a small-time drug dealer at a motel during his three-week crime wave in November 2013.

But the trial stemming from the nail salon was different. On Monday, Ragan was dressed in orange jail attire, instead of in a suit, and the box usually filled with jurors was empty. Ragan waived his right to have a jury decide his sentence, opting instead for Miami-Dade Circuit Court Judge Marisa Tinkler Mendez to do so, an unusual move for a defendant facing execution.

Miami-Dade Circuit Court Judge Marisa Tinkler Mendez listen to State's opening statements during the penalty trial of Anthawn Ragan Jr. Anthawn Ragan Jr., who went on a murder and robbery spree in 2013, appeared in Courtroom 4-6 for his death penalty sentencing for the killing of a 10-year-old boy during a nail salon robbery on Monday, February 9, 2026, at the Richard E. Gerstein Justice Building in Miami, Florida. Ragan waived his right to a jury trial, meaning Miami-Dade Circuit Court Judge Marisa Tinkler Mendez will decide on whether he gets life or death.
Miami-Dade Circuit Court Judge Marisa Tinkler Mendez listens to the state's opening statements Monday, Feb. 9, 2026, during the penalty trial of Anthawn Ragan Jr. She will decide whether Ragan will get life or death in the killing of 10-year-old Aaron Vu, who was shot and killed during a robbery at his family’s nail salon in northwest Miami-Dade in 2013. Ragan pleaded guilty last month. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

Ragan could be condemned to Florida’s Death Row for Aaron’s murder. Aaron’s death galvanized South Florida, with family, friends and longtime customers at the salon attending his viewing and funeral services.

Emotionally grueling accounts

On the stand, Vu wiped tears from his face as he spoke about the pain of losing his son.

“We used to be a happy family,” Vu said. “We don’t celebrate any more holidays. I can’t explain to you the pain...”

After walking over to a lectern to speak directly to Tinkler Mendez, Vu said he forgave Ragan because his son would have done that.

“Nothing is going to bring my son back..., but I’m thankful that at least he’ll be sent to prison where he’ll never hurt another innocent person again,” Vu said.

Aaron’s mother, Lindsey Ma, broke down on the witness stand when the attorneys began to play the 911 call she made after the shooting. Ma stepped down and rushed out of the courtroom, in tears, as the call was played.

Another family member wailed as the chaos in the nail salon was detailed in the phone call.

A relative of Aaron Vu, center, leaves the courtroom as the 911 tape is played during the penalty sentencing trial of Anthawn Ragan Jr. Anthawn Ragan Jr., who went on a murder and robbery spree in 2013, appears in Courtroom 4-6 for his death penalty sentencing for the killing of a 10-year-old boy during a nail salon robbery on Monday, February 9, 2026, at the Richard E. Gerstein Justice Building in Miami, Florida. Ragan waived his right to a jury trial, meaning Miami-Dade Circuit Court Judge Marisa Tinkler Mendez will decide on whether he gets life or death.
A relative of Aaron Vu, center, leaves the courtroom Monday, Feb. 9, 2026, as the 911 tape is played during the sentencing trial of Anthawn Ragan Jr. Ragan is facing the death penalty for the killing of Aaron, who was shot to death in his family’s northwest Miami-Dade nail salon in November 2013. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

On Monday, Aaron’s loved ones and supporters packed the right side of the courtroom. Family members wiped their tears with tissues as prosecutor Scott Warfman spoke about how the child was gunned down in cold blood.

Anthawn Ragan Jr., who went on a murder and robbery spree in 2013, runs his hands over his face as Hai Vu testified about the robbery that killed his son. Ragan appeared in Courtroom 4-6 for his death penalty sentencing for the killing of a 10-year-old boy during a nail salon robbery on Monday, February 9, 2026, at the Richard E. Gerstein Justice Building in Miami, Florida. Ragan waived his right to a jury trial, meaning Miami-Dade Circuit Court Judge Marisa Tinkler Mendez will decide on whether he gets life or death.
Anthawn Ragan Jr., who went on a murder and robbery spree in 2013, runs his hands over his face as Hai Vu testifies Monday, Feb. 9, 2026, about the robbery at his northwest Miami-Dade nail salon that killed his 10-year-old son Aaron Vu in 2013. Ragan waived his right to a jury trial, meaning Miami-Dade Circuit Court Judge Marisa Tinkler Mendez will decide whether he gets life or death. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

Ragan sat quietly throughout the proceeding but frequently bounced his leg, rocked in his chair and rubbed his hands on his face.

Life or death?

Staring Ragan down, Warfman called the killer the “menace of Northwest Seventh Ave” as much of Ragan’s crime spree occurred along the roadway. Ragan, the prosecutor said, struck fear into the community until he was caught by police, hiding under bedsheets in his sister’s house.

Prosecutor Scott Warfman reads off the list of victims during his opening statement during penalty trial of Anthawn Ragan Jr. Anthawn Ragan Jr., who went on a murder and robbery spree in 2013, appeared in Courtroom 4-6 for his death penalty sentencing for the killing of a 10-year-old boy during a nail salon robbery on Monday, February 9, 2026, at the Richard E. Gerstein Justice Building in Miami, Florida. Ragan waived his right to a jury trial, meaning Miami-Dade Circuit Court Judge Marisa Tinkler Mendez will decide on whether he gets life or death.
Prosecutor Scott Warfman reads off the list of Anthawn Ragan Jr.’s victims during his opening statements during Ragan’s sentencing trial., Monday, Feb. 9, 2026. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

Ragan committed crimes of violence against 18 other people, leaving “ripple effects” on all them, Warfman said. But he especially traumatized Aaron’s parents and siblings, who had to witness the 10-year-old boy be struck by a bullet at the nail salon.

“It raises the question, could it be any worse than that?” the prosecutor said.

Victims and family members of Aaron Vu, the 10-year-old boy killed in 2013 when Antwan Ragan entered the nail salon owned by Vu's parents and opened fire, appeared in court Monday, February 9, 2026, at the Richard E. Gerstein Justice Building in Miami, Florida. Other victims and their supporters also attended as prosecutors described Aaron's killing during Ragan's sentencing trial. Anthawn Ragan Jr., who went on a murder and robbery spree in 2013, appeared in Courtroom 4-6 for his death penalty sentencing for the killing of a 10-year-old boy during a nail salon robbery on Monday, February 9, 2026, at the Richard E. Gerstein Justice Building in Miami, Florida. Ragan waived his right to a jury trial, meaning Miami-Dade Circuit Court Judge Marisa Tinkler Mendez will decide on whether he gets life or death.
Family members and supporters of Aaron Vu, the 10-year-old boy killed in 2013 when Anthawn Ragan burst into the nail salon owned by Vu’s parents and opened fire, appear in court Monday, Feb. 9, 2026, at the Richard E. Gerstein Justice Building in Miami, Florida. Ragan’s sentencing trial for life or death began Monday. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

Warfman argued that the case warrants the death penalty despite the murder not being carried out in a heinous, atrocious or cruel manner — or being committed with heightened premeditation.

“They [suffer] because of what Mr. Ragan has done,” Warfman said. “They were living their life until Mr. Ragan absolutely obliterated that life.”

Facing the judge, defense attorney Tony Moss summarized the evidence presented in Ragan’s previous sentencing trial, over which Tinkler Mendez also presided.

Ragan’s father was locked up for life after being convicted of murder while Ragan was still in his mother’s womb. (Moss defended Ragan’s father in a murder case in the 1990s.) Ragan was exposed to crime from an early age, the attorney said. His family members were absent during his upbringing, many serving time behind bars for serious crimes.

Defense attorney Tony Moss gives his opening statement during the penalty sentencing trial of Anthawn Ragan Jr. Anthawn Ragan Jr., who went on a murder and robbery spree in 2013, appeared in Courtroom 4-6 for his death penalty sentencing for the killing of a 10-year-old boy during a nail salon robbery on Monday, February 9, 2026, at the Richard E. Gerstein Justice Building in Miami, Florida. Ragan waived his right to a jury trial, meaning Miami-Dade Circuit Court Judge Marisa Tinkler Mendez will decide on whether he gets life or death.
Defense attorney Tony Moss gives his opening statement during the penalty sentencing trial of Anthawn Ragan Jr., Monday, Feb. 9, 2026, at the Richard E. Gerstein Justice Building in Miami, Florida. Ragan waived his right to a jury trial, meaning Miami-Dade Circuit Court Judge Marisa Tinkler Mendez will decide on whether he gets life or death. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

Moss explained how mental health experts were unable to diagnose Ragan because he refused to cooperate with them. Ragan, however, was diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder by several professionals, the attorney said.

For Moss, there is “no question” that Ragan will never again be a danger to the community if he is sentenced to life. The attorney added that Ragan will not be able to appeal as he pleaded guilty, meaning Aaron’s parents won’t have to relive their son’s slaying in court.

“What a life sentence can provide can be finality,” Moss said. “This will be the last court proceeding they will ever have to attend.”

On the right is Aaron's mother Lindsey Ma cries while siting with victims and their supporters as prosecutors described Aaron's killing during Ragan's sentencing trial. Anthawn Ragan Jr., who went on a murder and robbery spree in 2013, appears in Courtroom 4-6 for his death penalty sentencing for the killing of a 10-year-old boy during a nail salon robbery on Monday, February 9, 2026, at the Richard E. Gerstein Justice Building in Miami, Florida. Ragan waived his right to a jury trial, meaning Miami-Dade Circuit Court Judge Marisa Tinkler Mendez will decide on whether he gets life or death.
Lindsey Ma, the mother of Aaron Vu, cries while prosecutors describe Aaron's killing during Anthawn Ragan Jr’s sentencing trial, Monday, Feb. 9, 2026, at the Richard E. Gerstein Justice Building in Miami, Florida. Aaron was shot to death in a robbery at the family’s nail salon in northwest Miami-Dade in November 2013. Ragan, who pleaded guilty to Aaron’s killing last month, waived his right to a jury trial. Miami-Dade Circuit Court Judge Marisa Tinkler Mendez will decide on whether Ragan gets life or death. Carl Juste cjuste@miamiherald.com

Not Ragan’s first death case

Ragan’s violent crime spree began with the Nov. 1, 2013, execution-style killing of drug dealer Luis Miguel Perez at a motel and ended with the Nov. 22, 2013, murder of Aaron at the salon at 14832 NW Seventh Ave.

Last May, a Miami jury voted to sentence Ragan to life in prison, rather than the death penalty, for Perez’s murder.

By the end of the three-week crime spree, Ragan was responsible for two killings, two attempted murders and a vicious robbery at an all-night hamburger joint.

This story was originally published February 9, 2026 at 4:41 PM.

Grethel Aguila
Miami Herald
Grethel covers courts and the criminal justice system for the Miami Herald. She graduated from the University of Florida (Go Gators!), speaks Spanish and Arabic and loves animals, traveling, basketball and good storytelling. Grethel also attends law school part time.
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