How to build a simple pallet composting system
Not long ago, we filmed an episode for my television series, Growing a Greener World, which was all about composting. To this day, we get many requests for the instructions on how to build the three-bin composting system made from used shipping pallets that I constructed during the episode.
The beauty in the design is its simplicity, low cost and the ability to repurpose some of those ubiquitous pallets that pile up everywhere. With a drill and a few all-weather screws, anyone can assemble a multiple-bin pallet composting system quickly and cheaply. In my case, with the help of a neighbor simply to hold the pallets in place as I drilled the screws, we had a basic three-bin composting system securely in place in a matter of minutes, literally.
Also be aware that pallets from one manufacturer to another are not always uniform in size. For this system, it’s preferable that they’re all the same size. It makes for a better looking finished product and helps during assembly to have one uniform size.
Most importantly, choose pallets that have not been chemically treated. The most common treatment methods for pests and pathogens are either heat-treating (marked on the pallet with “HT”) or fumigation, using Methyl Bromide (marked MB). Stick with heat-treated or new virgin wood if you can find it.
Two larger hinges were also used to attach the outside pallet wall of the finished compost section to the back pallet. My thinking was it would be a nice way to swing open that side so I had better access for retrieving compost. In hindsight, it’s a nice feature but it’s not necessary and more trouble than it’s worth.
A final step that I strongly suggest is to screw a long treated 2x4 across the backside of the pallet wall. The extra stability it provides is a simple and inexpensive option to reinforce the entire system.
You can watch the composting episode and see just how I built this bin at www.growingagreenerworld.com/episode225/
This story was originally published April 12, 2014 at 12:00 AM with the headline " How to build a simple pallet composting system."