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GUANTANAMO BAY

U.S. plans for end of Guantánamo prison camps

What can stay? What can go? And what can be destroyed? Undaunted, Guantánamo is preparing for the day when the detainees are gone.

crosenberg@MiamiHerald.com

GUANTANAMO BAY NAVY BASE, Cuba -- Earlier this month, Jamaican guest workers went through Camp X-Ray, the original terrorist detention site here, and uprooted weeds that had engulfed open-air wire cages abandoned seven years ago. A five-member FBI forensic team then spent a week photographing the restored area.

The photographs, in response to court orders preserving the place, are part of the military's plan to abandon the detention center, an eight-year-long project that evolved from a spare set of chain-link fence cages to a sprawling complex of prison cells, interrogation rooms, a hospital, classroom and court house that may have cost American taxpayers as much as $1 billion.

Administration officials acknowledge that the Jan. 22 deadline President Obama set earlier this year for Guantánamo's closure probably won't be met. But the decision announced Friday to send five accused 9/11 plotters to New York for trial was another step toward the all-but-certain shuttering of Guantánamo -- if not in January, then afterward.

``One hundred and eighty days after the last detainee, the majority of personnel and equipment will be gone,'' said Navy Capt. Donald Thiesse, the officer in charge of planning for the day after the last of the 215 current detainees are gone.

Still unknown is how much of the detention center, which opened Jan. 11, 2002 and held about 800 foreign men and boys, must be preserved.

U.S. courts have forbidden the government from destroying portions of the facility where detainees were held at the request of defense lawyers who want it kept intact as a crime scene.

Meanwhile, Rear Adm. Tom Copeman, the current prison commander, is tasked to figure out how to dismantle what was long the darling of the Defense Department -- run on a $100-million-a-year budget with uncounted extra resources from across the government.

Think of emptying out a wealthy relative's house after a lifetime of acquisition.

The military has built secret infrastructure, such as Camp 7, for former inmates of the CIA's now-abandoned overseas prison network. It requisitioned cargo planes and barged in everything from an expeditionary courtroom to a mobile hospital to a 16,000-item prison camp library.

The war court complex, operated by the Pentagon on a bottomless budget, shuttles staff twice weekly on chartered aircraft between Washington and the state-of-the-art court and sprawling khaki-colored tent city.

BARGES

How many barges will it take to cart it all away? Should they ship home pre-fabricated trailer parks where each senior sailor gets his own washer, dryer, and shower?

What about the 700 cars, 2,000 classified computers, and two miles of razor wire now stacked in 150 shrink-wrapped cartons in a shed that has been gathering dust for years?

Should soldiers unbolt plasma screens from the walls of cafeterias, prison camps, guest quarters and media centers? Can Naval engineers flatten rotting plywood huts where guards once lived that have withered in the humidity?

Coordinating answers to these questions falls to Thiesse, a former Marine helicopter pilot called to Navy reserve duty from California, where he is a sixth-grade schoolteacher.

``Leavenworth might want some shackles,'' he says. ``Who knows?''

He works from a cramped transition office inside the Intelligence Operations Facility -- a red-roofed snoop-proof $16.5 million office building crammed with the best technology on the base, including 75,000 feet of fiber optics. It may be the most valuable single item on any Going Out of Business list.

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