CELEBRITIES
Suzanne Somers targets conventional cancer treatment
When stars use their fame to dispense medical advice, should the public listen?
BY JOCELYN NOVECK
Associated Press
Suzanne Somers is at it again.
Less than a year after the former sitcom actress frustrated mainstream doctors (and cheered some fans) by touting bioidentical hormones on The Oprah Winfrey Show, she's back with a new book. This one's on an even more emotional topic: Cancer treatment. Specifically, she argues against what she sees as the vast and often pointless use of chemotherapy.
Somers, who has rejected chemo herself, seems to relish the fight.
``Cancer's an epidemic,'' said the 63-year-old actress in an interview in a Manhattan hotel before the recent release of Knockout, her 19th book. ``And yet we keep going back to the same old pot, because it's all we've got. Well, this is a book about options.
``I'm `us,' '' Somers adds. ``I'm not them. I've been on the other side of the bed. And it's powerful to have information.''
The American Cancer Society is concerned.
``I am very afraid that people are going to listen to her message and follow what she says and be harmed by it,'' says Dr. Otis Brawley, the organization's chief medical officer. ``We use current treatments because they've been proven to prolong life. They've gone through a logical, scientific method of evaluation. I don't know if Suzanne Somers even knows there is a logical, scientific method.''
More broadly, Brawley is concerned that in the United States, celebrities or sports stars feel they can use their fame to dispense medical advice. ``There's a tendency to oversimplify medical messages,'' he says. ``Well, oversimplification can kill.''
Though she may be one of the most visible, Somers is hardly the only celebrity who has advocated alternative treatments recently.
Radio host Don Imus says he's eating habanero peppers and taking Japanese soy supplements to help treat his prostate cancer. The late Farrah Fawcett underwent a mix of traditional and alternative treatments, and made a poignant plea for supporting alternative methods in her film, Farrah's Story. Actress Jenny McCarthy advocates a special dietary regime, supplements, metal detox and delayed vaccines to treat autism.
The issue goes beyond alternative medicine. Tennis great John McEnroe has been advocating widespread screening for prostate cancer, which Brawley and others say is not necessarily wise.
MAHER'S OPINION
And comedian Bill Maher has made no secret of his disdain for flu shots, questioning why you'd let someone ``stick a disease into your arm.'' He also said pregnant women shouldn't get the new swine flu vaccine, contradicting U.S. health officials who say pregnant women especially need it because they are at high risk for flu complications.
While it's hard to imagine a comedian like Maher influencing public health decisions, there have been cases where celebrities have been seen to influence the public, says Barron Lerner, a doctor who's looked at celebrity illnesses through history.
He recalls how some desperately ill cancer patients took their cues from Steve McQueen, the rugged actor who turned to unorthodox cancer treatment in 1980. When conventional medicine failed to halt his mesothelioma, a cancer of the lung lining, McQueen traveled to Mexico, where he was treated with everything from coffee enemas to laetrile, the now debunked remedy involving apricot pits.
``It's difficult to quantify his influence, but there was a lot of traffic to Mexico of end-stage cancer patients after his death,'' says Lerner, author of When Illness Goes Public.
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