Justice Department finds Miami Police used excessive force in shootings

 
 

The Miami Police Department used excessive force when it shot at people 33 times between 2008 and 2011, the U.S. Justice Department reported Tuesday after a lengthy investigation of police practices, including the fatal shootings of seven black men in the inner city.
The Miami Police Department used excessive force when it shot at people 33 times between 2008 and 2011, the U.S. Justice Department reported Tuesday after a lengthy investigation of police practices, including the fatal shootings of seven black men in the inner city.

Miami Police Department Timeline

• 2002-2006: Justice Department investigates department for excessive use of force, concludes “serious deficiencies’’ existed but “dramatic improvements’’ made, resulting in nearly two years without any officer firing a weapon.

• November 2009: Mayor Tomas Regalado elected, Chief John Timoney retires. Veteran city cop Miguel Exposito sworn in with the backing of the police union.

•  July 5, 2010: DeCarlos Moore, unarmed motorist, shot and killed by officer during traffic stop in Overtown.

•  Aug. 11, 2010: Joel Johnson fatally shot by police after armed robbery sting.

•  Aug. 14, 2010: Gibson Belizaire fatally shot by police during gun battle

• Aug. 20, 2010: Tarnorris Gaye shot and killed by police after allegedly pointing a shotgun at officers.

• Dec. 16, 2010: Brandon Foster fatally shot by police after allegedly wielding a weapon near Allapattah Middle School.

• Jan. 1, 2011: Lynn Weatherspoon shot and killed by police after allegedly wielding a weapon in the streets as he fled SWAT team in Overtown.

•  Feb. 10, 2011: Travis McNeal fatally shot by police during a traffic stop leaving a Little Haiti strip club; he was unarmed.

• March 2011: Retired FBI Special Agent in Charge Paul Philip, hired by city to review the police department’s policies, issues slim report with few real conclusions or recommendations.

• August 2011: Mayor Reglado, joining U.S. Rep. Frederica Wilson, calls on Justice Department to investigate the shootings.

•  September 2011: Miami City Commission fires Exposito after City Manager Johnny Martinez says he disobeyed orders. City names new chief: Manuel Orosa.

•  November 2011: Justice begins investigation of policies and practices of police department in light of shootings.

•  December 2011: Chief Orosa says he is scaling back tactical units in favor of more patrol officers.

• Summer 2012: Orosa submits to Justice list of proposed reforms to change department culture.

• Tuesday: Justice releases findings, says Miami Police Department engaged in a pattern of excessive force in officer-involved shootings between 2008 and 2011.

— By David Ovalle


jweaver@MiamiHerald.com

Exposito reserved most of his ire for the report’s scathing criticism of the tactical units, which included the heavily armed SWAT team and Exposito’s creation, the Tactical Robbery Unit, which featured plainclothes detectives in unmarked cars targeting criminals in high-crime areas.

The beefing up of tactical units was a hallmark of Exposito’s term, a priority he continues to defend. After he was fired, in late 2011, Orosa scaled back the units, returning many of the detectives to the patrol ranks.

Exposito insisted that his staff properly vetted tactical unit candidates, training them well and outlining sound tactical plans — all points of criticism in the Justice Department report. Those detectives, by the nature of their assignments, were bound to engage in more shootings than uniformed cops, he said.

Miami Fraternal Order of Police President Javier Ortiz said the union agreed with some of the Justice Department's findings. Chief among them: that the Miami Police Department has training deficiencies and lacks supervisors on the street.

But overall, Ortiz wrote in a statement, "there is clearly a disconnect between the USDOJ and the reality of what our Miami police officers confront on a daily basis." Ortiz said he was troubled that the report painted the department as run like "the wild, wild west."

Several community leaders who had called for the federal review praised the Justice Department report.

Rep. Wilson called the findings “terrible” for the city, but said she is hopeful that the community and the police department can work with the judge to reform the department’s problematic “culture.’’

Howard Simon, executive director of the ACLU of Florida, said he was “not surprised” by Justice’s findings.

“People’s rights have been violated and lives have been unjustly taken,” Simon wrote in a statement, calling for a follow-up investigation into the police officers involved in the fatal shootings.

“Finding out whether there are officers who can be held responsible is necessary if the people’s trust in the police who are sworn to protect them is going to be restored,” he wrote.

Miami Herald news partner CBS4 contributed to this report.

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