Haiti

Caricom

Caribbean leaders, U.S. attorney general to meet in Haiti

 

jcharles@MiamiHerald.com

When Jamaican officials snubbed a group of young Haitian soccer players who visited two years ago on the heels of a deadly cholera outbreak in their quake-torn homeland, a revolted Marguerite Rigaud immediately went into action.

In a matter of days, the Pétionville restaurateur had thousands of Haitians marching through the streets of Port-au-Prince protesting the boys’ mistreatment by a fellow Caribbean nation.

“I couldn’t believe that another black nation would do this to a sister nation. I found it revolting,” Rigaud said.

The rare demonstration of Haitian unity illustrated the disconnect that exists between Haiti and its Caribbean neighbors.

This divide, which goes beyond language and history, has made Haiti an outsider in the 15-member Caribbean Community regional bloc known as Caricom. But there will be an opportunity to mend fences when Caricom meets for the first time in Haiti on Monday and Tuesday.

As chairman of Caricom for a six-month term, Haitian President Michel Martelly will host Caribbean leaders as well as U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder for a round of talks on crime and security, regional trade and other matters.

“What this will do is push Haiti further into Caricom,” said Ambassador Earl Huntley, head of the Caricom office in Haiti.

But Rigaud isn’t so sure. “I personally don’t see the benefits of Haiti being in Caricom,” she said. “There is a big hypocrisy there. We in Haiti are 10 million people and we are an important market for them. But no matter where we go, we are badly received; we need to have a visa.”

The two-day gathering comes as Martelly attempts to raise his unlucky nation’s profile on the international stage, and Caribbean observers debate the future of the bloc as it prepares to commemorate the 40th anniversary of its formation in July.

But it has been an uphill battle for Haiti to feel like a full-fledged member of Caricom, which is comprised mostly of English-speaking former British colonies.

With the exception of the Bahamas, no Caricom country has an embassy in Haiti, and only Turks and Caicos, an associate member, has regularly scheduled flights here.

Meanwhile, Caricom’s biggest priority — allowing for the free movement of goods, services and skilled labors throughout its member states — doesn’t fully extend to Haiti. There are still restrictions on the movement of Haitian nationals.

“In assuming the chairmanship of Caricom, the Haitian government wants to show its willingness to integrate,” said Duly Brutus, Haiti’s ambassador to Caricom and the Organization of American States.

In its quest to strengthen political, economic and diplomatic relations with fellow Caribbean nations, Haiti will be pushing several issues, Brutus said. Among them: identifying possible commercial exchanges with Caricom countries to boost trade.

The body’s clout with trade matters was apparent Sunday when the foreign ministers met with the international candidates vying for the director’s general job with the World Trade Organization after they flew in to lobby Caricom’s support.

Meanwhile, merchants who usually line sidewalks were nowhere to be found on Sunday, and the route to their hotels was lined with flags of the Caricom countries.

Read more Haiti stories from the Miami Herald

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