Haiti

  • Logout
  • Member Center

HAITI: TWO YEARS LATER

Thousands of Haitians march demanding jobs, housing

 

As Haitians prepare to mark the second year since a devastating 7.0-earthquake, officials and diplomats stress jobs

More information

DOCUMENTARY


More information

‘Nou Bouke: Haiti’s Past, Present and Future’ will air on WPBT Channel 2 at 9 p.m. Thursday. The film also can be viewed at MiamiHerald.com/haiti


jcharles@MiamiHerald.com

The protest, supported by several grassroots organizations, occurred not far from the Champ de Mars, the sprawling public plaza in front of the broken presidential place. Once the pride of Haitians, it has become an eyesore with thousands of tarp-covered shacks of quake victims.

President Michel Martelly announced Wednesday that he was relocating the 20,000 residents of the plaza. Turning to Canada’s visiting International Co-operation Minister Bev Oda, he said the relocation “means a lot for us Haitians. It means that reconstruction is on its way. Things are going back to normal.’’

Canada announced it was giving Haiti $20 million toward the relocation.

This week the EU also announced that it was giving $42.8 million to the Haitian government to help displaced people return home, rehabilitate neighborhoods, and repair and reconstruct 11,000 damaged and destroyed houses. The project will focus on the neighborhoods of Martissant and Baillergeau in Port-au-Prince.

The aid announcements, including another $180 million from the World Bank for investments in education and infrastructure, come as Haitians criticize the progress of recovery efforts. Some lawmakers also oppose renewing the mandate of the much-criticized U.S.-backed commission charged with recovery.

“What progress? We still have 500,000 people under tents,” said Sen. Steven Benoit, who represents the region that includes the capital. “Billions were wasted.”

The U.N.’s Fisher said he can understand the frustrations, but people should remember that Haiti’s problems did not begin on Jan. 12, 2010.

“So much of what we are seeing today and dealing with today is the Haiti that existed before the earthquake — the lack of social infrastructure accessible to the poor, the lack of jobs, weak government,’’ he said. “These kinds of things don’t get resolved by a year or two of humanitarian and early recovery assistance.”

Still, there has been progress.

In Petionville, two major parks are cleared of tents. The country’s private sector announced more than $100 million in projects and Clinton and Prime Minister Garry Conille plan to announce on Thursday a new $7 million science university. Almost half of the money was raised by members of Haiti’s private sector. The Clinton Bush Foundation gave $2 million and bought all of the lab equipment.

Earlier this week, Paul Farmer, a deputy to Clinton in his role as U.N. Special Envoy, unveiled what will be the country’s largest hospital when construction is completed in the spring. The privately funded $16 million, 320-bed hospital is in the city of Mirebalais, 30 miles north of Port-au-Prince. It expects to employ 900 Haitian clinical and support staff while treating about 500 patients a day.

“It’s probably five times bigger than initially planned and built to earthquake standards. This thing is unbreakable and unshakeable,” said Farmer, sitting in one of the rooms of the pristine white building.

Although the teaching hospital, which will be publicly run, was conceived before the quake, Farmer said, it was made possible because of the quake.

“Two years after the earthquake we are behind where we want to be. But I also think we may have had unrealistic goals,” Farmer said. “We should have seen cholera coming. We should have known that internal, constitutionally demanding elections would slow down reconstruction. All of those things weren’t really factored in the projects…. So we are behind.”

Still, Clinton said he’s not discouraged. “By the end of the year, we will have our best year yet,” he said. “I think we will have a lot of new employment.”

Miami Herald Photographer Carl Juste and Herald Special Correspondent Amelie Barron contributed to this report from Port-au-Prince.

dealsaver
The Miami Herald: Subscribe now!

More from
Haiti

  •  

In this May 17, 2012 photo, youths play with soccer balls in a field that is part of the L'Athletique D'Haiti sports program at the northeastern edge of Cite Soleil, in Port-au-Prince, Haiti. A local sports hero, a New York real estate developer and a well-known architect are teaming up to build a soccer stadium in Cite Soleil, hoping to revive the seaside shantytown. The organizers also hope the stadium, scheduled to break ground within six months and due to be built by the end of 2013, will bring an initial 500 jobs and inject commerce into the shanty city, where politicians to pay residents to fight their battles as proxy forces.

    Investors plan soccer stadium for Haiti shantytown

    A local sports hero, a New York real estate developer and a well-known architect are teaming up to build a soccer stadium in Haiti's notorious Cite Soleil, hoping to revive the seaside shantytown known throughout the hemisphere for its extreme poverty and gang battles.

  •  

American citizen Steven Parker Shaw, 57, second from left, stands behind bars as he waits for his hearing at a court's cell  in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Monday, May 21, 2012. Jason William Petrie and Shaw, two Americans jailed in Haiti were charged with conspiracy for participating in a street march on Friday that pressed for the return of the country's disbanded army, a Haitian government official said Sunday.

    Haiti: Jailed Americans face up to 3 years

    Two Americans jailed for allegedly driving a group of would-be soldiers during a protest demanding the restoration of Haiti's army face up to three years in prison if convicted on conspiracy charges, a prosecutor said Monday.

  • Ex-Haiti telecom official sent to prison for nine years in Miami bribery case

    A Miami federal judge sent a former top official for Haiti’s telecom company to prison for nine years in a bribery case that legal sources say is now focusing on deposed Haitian President Jean-Bertrand Aristide.

Join the
Discussion

The Miami Herald is pleased to provide this opportunity to share information, experiences and observations about what's in the news. Some of the comments may be reprinted elsewhere in the site or in the newspaper. We encourage lively, open debate on the issues of the day, and ask that you refrain from profanity, hate speech, personal comments and remarks that are off point. Thank you for taking the time to offer your thoughts.

We have introduced a new commenting system called Disqus for our articles. This allows readers the option of signing in using their Facebook, Twitter, Disqus or existing MiamiHerald.com username and password.

Having problems? Read more about the commenting system on MiamiHerald.com.

Hide Comments

This affects comments on all stories.

Cancel OK
0 comments

  • Videos

  • Quick Job Search

Enter Keyword(s) Enter City Select a State Select a Category